Biking
from La Paz to Arica
Omar Zarzar
Casis -
Aventurarse Expert
My
niece was getting married. What joy. When my sister gave
me the news, I was glad for the family, but also because
I was being given a chance to go back to Arica, in the
North of Chile, along a route that was new to me. I'd
also be able to see my son, who lives in Lima, whom I
hadn't seen in three months.
Why should I use traditional transport when I have my
bike? I decided to take a bus from Cuzco, where I live,
to La Paz, for I had already pedaled down to La Paz from
Copacabana. I would then pedal, on my own, across the
Bolivian-Chilean plateau, arriving at Arica a few days
later. A new adventure was near.
The first day, everything went well. I left La Paz, and
after leaving the urban sector behind, I pedaled in the
Northeast direction for five hours, non-stop. I was circulating
a very busy route, which unites La Paz and Oruro, also
known as the "Church Route" because of the 16th
century churches that line the road. I was well prepared
for the road; I had power bars, bread and cheese, dried
bananas and a lot of water. Not to mention some liquor
for the cold.
This is one of the most important roads in Bolivia, so
it is all made of cement. Small towns stood in the way,
approximately 30 kilometers apart. As the La Paz peaks
were left behind, the land ahead of me developed smoothly,
3800 meters above the sea.
After 85 kilometers, I
passed by the town of Viscachani, famous for its thermal
springs and the production of mineral water. A little
later, I arrived at Patacamaya, an important stop for
everyone who wishes to join La Paz, Oruro and Arica. I
was very tired, so I found a hostel, had dinner and went
to sleep.
From Patacamaya to Curahuara
I started out very early, I was planning to travel 100
kilometers. They would be harder, because I had to abandon
the main road and carry on into higher territories. As
I traveled, I realized that the rain and hail in the region
can fall at any given moment. Temperature was very unstable.
It would go as high as 20°C and then drop down to
0° when hail fell.
I
passed close by to the population of Puerto Japonés,
and soon after, I abandoned the state of La Paz and made
my entry into Oruro. After six hours and a hundred kilometers,
I made it to Curahuara de Carangas, a small, picturesque
town, 400 meters above the sea. The town's pride is an
antique church, built in the 16th century, which exhibits
murals in baroque, popular and renaissance style, painted
between the 16th and 19th centuries. I spent my second
night there.
The Sajama Volcano
On
the third day, the lack of time forced me to accept the
offer of a trucker I met in Curahuara, and travel with
him to Tambo Quemado, the last Bolivian town before crossing
the border. That was a very special day, we passed by
the Sajama National Park, Bolivia's first protected area
and one of its main tourist attractions. The park carries
its name because of the impressive Mount Sajama; its 6542
meters makes it Bolivia's tallest mountain and one of
the highest volcanoes in South America.
El parque ocupa unas 200 mil hectáreas de la Cordillera
Occidental volcánica, y corresponde a la región ecológica
de la Puna. El majestuoso Sajama, reflejándose en las
lagunas del parque, constituye su carta de presentación,
ya que forma una imagen de una belleza difícil de olvidar.
Además, el parque se caracteriza por sus bosques de queñua
a 5200 metros, la formación leñosa más alta del mundo.
En la región vive abundante fauna andina, como vicuñas,
quirquinchos, pumas y una gran variedad de aves.
The
Park stretches over 200 000 hectares of the Western volcanic
mountain range. The majestic Sajama is the park's greeting
card, its image reflected on the park's lagoons is hard
to forget. The park is also known for its "queñua"
woods, the highest forests in the world (5200 meters).
Back in Chile
After
Tambo Quemado, I pedaled a bit further, towards the highest
point of the trip, in "no man's land", amid
the Andes mountain range. The frontier pass is at a height
of 4670 meters, and can be felt in the body. After crossing,
I reached Lake Chungara, the first Chilean post, and pedaled
for another eight hours. I traveled across 170 kilometers,
meeting many truckers and no cyclists. The first region
I crossed in Chile is part of the Lauca National Park.
The plateau ecosystem is still predominant, with its llamas
crossing the road here and there. After Chungara, the
smaller lakes of Cotacotani, and then the beautiful Payachatas
landscape, with the Pomerape and Parinacota twins, over
6000 meters high. As I descended, the road became dangerous
and winding. The slope is very strong, for only 200 kilometers
away from the frontier mountain pass, stood Arica, a sea
port town, my final destination.
That night, exhausted, I stopped and slept in the town
of Lecherías. The ups and downs had been tiresome
and repetitive, but I had crossed beautiful territory
and was very happy.
The
next day, I woke up as good as new. I was very close to
my destination. I pedaled fro a long time, with no other
company but the cacti that stood by the side of the road.
I was traveling along international highway 11. I finally
arrived at the end of the Lluta Valley and faced the last
kilometers of my journey. Arica is a beautiful city with
beaches and palm trees, so different to the plateau landscape.
After pedaling 50 kilometers in two hours, I rode into
Arica´s busy avenues. Mission accomplished!